September - Begin conditioning your Poinsettias and Christmas
cactus to get them ready for the upcoming holiday season. Both of these
plants are short day
plants. Although they will eventually bloom, if you want the
plants in bloom in time for the holidays they must be kept at about 65 to 70 degrees, and subjected to at least six weeks of 14 hours of total darkness per day (mid to late September). This may be accomplished by placing the potted
plant in a closet or unlighted room, or by covering the
plant with black cloth, black plastic over a frame or a cardboard box.The
plant must then be returned to the light each day and given a minimum of 4 hours of direct sun, or 10 hours of bright light. The application of a 0-10-10 fertilizer this month and again next should help encourage the development of
flower buds, then feed your
plant every 2 weeks with a high nitrogen fertilizer once color has begun to show.
Christmas
cactus needs the same general care, with the exception that they require cooler temperatures of about 50 to 60 degrees.
December - If you successfully kept last years
plants alive, and have been keeping it in 14 hours of darkness since September, your Poinsettias and and Christmas
cactus should be ready bring back into the living room by December first.
With the proper care, these Christmas
plants will remain beautiful for many weeks.
They prefer to be kept on the cool side, 65-70 degrees during the day and 55-60 at night.
Keep them in bright, natural light whenever possible.
Keep them away from heat sources.
Keep them out of drafts.
Be sure to water them when they become dry.
Never allow them to stand in water for more than an hour.
Hope this helps.