#270549 - 03/24/09 10:12 AM
Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
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Miss_Connie
Member
Registered: 08/05/08
Posts: 33
Loc: Iowa USA
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Hi there! I am trying to figure out what plants, if any, will grow beneath and around our 3 rows of pine trees. I'm trying to find an alternative to the goats and sheep that my husband keeps telling me we're going to turn loose on that part of our yard to keep the mowing costs down (it's about 500 feet long by 40 feet wide there). I really don't want goats and sheep grazing in my yard
Is there a creeping plant that will grow in a place like that? Maybe creeping sedum or something along those lines that we wouldn't have to mow. Even small bushes would be excellent as they would help as a wind break. These pines don't have branches that come all the way to the ground like our spruce trees, and the lower branches get trimmed off as they lose their needles, so there is height beneath them. Between the rows is very shady when the sun isn't directly overhead.
I've heard that nothing will grow under pine trees because the soil is too acidic but the grass grows tall and thick right up to the trees, so I'm hoping this isn't true. Any ideas would be greatly appreciated.
Connie
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#270598 - 03/24/09 05:16 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Miss_Connie]
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Jiffymouse
Jiffymouse
Unregistered
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connie, if you were in the south, i'd say carolina jessamine, confederate jasmine, azaleas, and dogwoods. no mowing, there are low growing azaleas, the dogwoods are lacy and not "view blocking" and the jessamine and jasmine are vines.
now, having said all that, i'd look for a low growing rhododendron. they are azalea relatives (actually, azaleas are rhody relatives) and should be fine in the acid soil. just my thought. i do know rhodys are more cold hardy that azaleas.
welcome!
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#270600 - 03/24/09 05:31 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: ]
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angelblossom
A Gnome's Best Friend
Garden Helper
Registered: 10/02/05
Posts: 25476
Loc: Grandprairie,Texas
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Hello Miss Connie ,,, Welcome to the garden helper,,
Hosta, coral bells,, and Brunnera's Brunnera's are heart shaped and variegated the produce blue/purple blooms,, Jack Frost Brunnera is gorgeous and would be a nice contrast against the coral bells darker leaves,,
All of the above> don't plant up against the base of the tree,, they need room to spread,, sounds like you have a large area to cover,, and it will take a few years to spread to that space,, so maybe some sedum would be fine as an in between,, a lot of sedum loves full sun so make sure the kind you get will grow well in shade too!,,
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#270614 - 03/24/09 06:32 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: angelblossom]
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JunieGirl
Frogger
Garden Helper
Registered: 10/13/06
Posts: 23996
Loc: Worden, Illinois
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I think some ivy would be nice--that and ajuga (did I spell that right?)_ spread nicely wil be close to the ground and will give a green look to the ground... and immediately below the trees should be covered with needles, right??? and therefore will not need growth right up against the trees???
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#270771 - 03/25/09 02:30 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Miss_Connie]
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Bestofour
Patriot
Garden Helper
Registered: 08/10/03
Posts: 14140
Loc: Monroe, NC
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Vinca Minora will grow nicely I think.
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#270790 - 03/25/09 06:30 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Bestofour]
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JunieGirl
Frogger
Garden Helper
Registered: 10/13/06
Posts: 23996
Loc: Worden, Illinois
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I think so too but one should be sure they REALLY want it before planting it I think---not to mention I could count on one hand the number of times mine bloomed in the 25 years I had it--It was always nice & green though, that I will say...
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#270834 - 03/26/09 07:41 AM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Joclyn]
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Bestofour
Patriot
Garden Helper
Registered: 08/10/03
Posts: 14140
Loc: Monroe, NC
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Joclyn, I have to beg to differ with you on this. The vinca minora that was here when I moved in used to be in almost full shade. Since the road work it gets more sun. I don't especially like it but in both circumstances it has grown and spreads like a weed. I am constantly pulling and digging this stuff up. I usually throw it into the field but somehow it's gotten into my compost pile and is growing quite nicely. And Carol Jean, mine blooms almost constantly but our temps are warmer than yours. The temps might be the reason for both concerns.
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#270918 - 03/26/09 09:04 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Bestofour]
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Joclyn
Deep Purple
Dream Gardener
Registered: 07/18/05
Posts: 2465
Loc: philly
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the temperature is definitely a factor in how well the vinca grows in your area!! in the warmer zones - 7, 8, 9 - vinca is not something that should be planted anywhere that it has free-range - i'd only put it in containers that far south for just the reasons you talk about, sheri!
i'm in zone 6b and a lot of people have it around here. when it's planted in shady areas, it doesn't grow as quickly and in sunny spots it grows/spreads very nicely. yet, it still doesn't seem *too* invasive here.
i'm basing my comments on the fact that i've traveled the same route to work for 9 years now and there are two properties right across from each other on the same road and both have vinca planted. one side is virtually complete shade all day and the other side gets afternoon sun. the shaded side doesn't seem like it's grown at all - seems to be the same (small) amount of flowers and the vines haven't completely covered the area yet. the other side of the street, that gets some sun during the day, has almost completely filled in the area and there are, obviously, more flowers when it's in bloom.
my own little patch, which is completely surrounded by concrete and in full sun for all but a couple hours in the morning, was started with 8 starts in '99. we had a bad drought that year, so that slowed down the growth a bit and it didn't really get fully established until '01. by fully established i mean that it had obvious growth/spread in one season. it grew steadily; not too excessively until '06 - that year we barely had a winter and then in summer'07 the spot had completely filled in by fall. and last year it was just starting to overgrow the area and spill out on the walkway and driveway.
up here, it's not considered completely invasive - just 'possibly'. i wasn't taking chances and only put it in that one spot because of all the pavement.
iowa is about the same zone as me - maybe a little colder, i think? so, that's why i suggested it. the cold winters will keep it in check easily enough.
if the poster had been anywhere that was warmer, i wouldn't have recommended it!!
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zone 6b
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#270947 - 03/27/09 09:01 AM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Joclyn]
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Bestofour
Patriot
Garden Helper
Registered: 08/10/03
Posts: 14140
Loc: Monroe, NC
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I used to have vinca majora everywhere too. Definitely DO NOT like it. I think I finally got rid of it.
People are always asking for roots of the vinca minora and I gladly pull some up and give it to them. I'm usually thinking "they'll be sorry." 
The same route for 9 years. I'll bet you've seen a lot of yards come and go.
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#272358 - 04/04/09 10:31 AM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Joclyn]
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jchilton
Member
Registered: 04/04/09
Posts: 3
Loc: United States
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I have had Vinca under an ash tree behind my house in full shade. They have multiplied until now I have to trim them back. Of course I have been building and nuturing them for 4-5 years. There wasn't even dirt there before. The tree was on a hillside and I had to terrace the area with natural rock and fertilizer. Now I have moved to a different house not to far away but I can still see they are doing fine.
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#273623 - 04/11/09 10:25 AM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Miss_Connie]
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hisgal2
HandyMa'am
Dream Gardener
Registered: 02/03/04
Posts: 4093
Loc: 17762
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bleeding hearts like shade also. I used to have some under a pine tree....they did fine. I got them as roots, so it did take a couple of years for them to look nice. In time, they grow into a good sized plant.
I also had hosta....LOVED them. I had this really nice old one that was never divided and it was HUGE. There are alot of different varieties of hosta also.
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#279659 - 05/11/09 03:11 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: hisgal2]
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peppereater
Dr. Pepper
Dream Gardener
Registered: 04/23/05
Posts: 3059
Loc: pink, ok
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There is a lot of confusion with vinca. The annual vinca, perriwinkle, needs full sun. The pererenial vinca's need part shade. Vinca Majoris and Vinca Minoris, I think, are the perrenials. the minora is preferable, tidier and fuller, the majora is taller and less well behaved. I think, the minora is hardy to z4, the majora, z6, it has been a while since I had to look, both are hardy here. The vincas would do better in a spot where they have top compete with grass than almost anything, Ajuga is pretty, but lower and I think only zone 6 in hardiness.....these are all things to look up, to compare,....the sedums tend to like a little sun, at least, and are not universally hardy, spurge is pretty, but not for everywhere, I'd look into V. minora, Ajuga, mondograss and monkeygrass, or a combination of low-maintenance, low growing groundcovers/shrubs, some of the azaleas are hardy, but not all, ferns, taxus...possibly a cultivar of English Ivy (the parent is very invasive.)
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dave
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#281682 - 05/24/09 02:26 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: peppereater]
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Bestofour
Patriot
Garden Helper
Registered: 08/10/03
Posts: 14140
Loc: Monroe, NC
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did we thoroughly confuse you? What did you decide?
Carly may be right. The vinca minora and majora and perwinkle that I have growing in total shade (which goes against everything peppereater and joclyn say) is growing around oak trees not pines. I do like the looks of hosta - have those too.
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#281728 - 05/24/09 05:38 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Bestofour]
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peppereater
Dr. Pepper
Dream Gardener
Registered: 04/23/05
Posts: 3059
Loc: pink, ok
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The vinca minora and majora and perwinkle that I have growing in total shade (which goes against everything peppereater and joclyn say) is growing around oak trees not pines. I do like the looks of hosta - have those too. which? the perrenials in full shade, or the annuals in sun? The city parks planners use the annual almost exclusively in full sun, the perrenials prefer shade here because the less they have to compete with nasty, nasty bermudagrass, the tidier the plantings look. I just always thought of annual periwinkle as sun lovers and perrenials as shade lovers, I guess I never researched the facts of the matter. My favorite is vinca minora, I love the flowers, and the diminutive size and small, tidy leaves appeal to me, especially massed in areas less than 15 or 20 feet across. All are easy to grow,
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dave
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#281734 - 05/24/09 05:44 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: peppereater]
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Bestofour
Patriot
Garden Helper
Registered: 08/10/03
Posts: 14140
Loc: Monroe, NC
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almost everything at my house grows in either total or full shade dave and the vincas and periwinkle were in total shade. Since the road work started they get a little more sun but it's mostly shade. They grow a lot. I am constantly pulling up and cutting back because the vincas and the periwinkle want to take over everything.
I can see how vinca minora would be pretty if it can be kept in control.
which is these is an annual? They keep returning here. I've been trying since we moved in to get totally rid of the vinca majora. I don't like it at all and it spreads too quickly.
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#281859 - 05/25/09 09:29 AM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Bestofour]
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Joclyn
Deep Purple
Dream Gardener
Registered: 07/18/05
Posts: 2465
Loc: philly
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in warmer zones, the viney vinca will grow well in shady conditions. in fact, because it IS warmer and more sunny for a larger portion of the year and doesn't quite get extensive freezes, they would need the partly shady conditions.
here, where we get substantial cold and ground freeze for a period of time, they go dormant for a bit so, they aren't as aggressive growers when they're in shady conditions.
i have some in full sun and, after a few years (one of which was a drought) they took off. i travel the same road to work and have been doing so for 9 years now. a section that i travel through is very shaded (lots of big & old trees) and there is vinca planted at numerous houses...looks pretty much as it did 7-8 years ago - iow, hasn't filled in the area yet. and that's a mix of different types of trees, so i don't think it's the type of tree that's affecting the slower growth, i think it's the shade along with the freezing ground that we get here.
the viney type is the one that's perennial and the one that is just an upright flower/plant is the one that's an annual.
i had them one year and really liked them (they got fairly tall and bloomed throughout the summer). i didn't manage to collect seeds though, and i haven't noticed it for sale again (i don't go shopping much though, so, it's possible it's around).
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zone 6b
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#281919 - 05/25/09 01:53 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Joclyn]
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Bestofour
Patriot
Garden Helper
Registered: 08/10/03
Posts: 14140
Loc: Monroe, NC
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must be the freezing temps. We don't get a lot of cold weather. Don't know how you guys stand it. My niece lives in Philly.
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#281947 - 05/25/09 04:49 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Joclyn]
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Bestofour
Patriot
Garden Helper
Registered: 08/10/03
Posts: 14140
Loc: Monroe, NC
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it is humid here. I just can't imagine driving in the ice and snow.
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#282195 - 05/27/09 02:48 PM
Re: Plants that grow beneath and around pine trees
[Re: Bestofour]
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Joclyn
Deep Purple
Dream Gardener
Registered: 07/18/05
Posts: 2465
Loc: philly
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